Showing posts with label Mainit na Isyu. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Mainit na Isyu. Show all posts

Monday, April 12, 2010

Huling aksyon ng BPCI sa kaso ni Maria Venus Raj, isang hamon at hindi pagbawi sa naunang desisyon ng dethronement


Ano sa tingin ninyo ang maaring maging kahihinatnan ng isyu patungkol sa posibleng pagrereinstate kay Maria Venus Raj bilang opisyal na delegato ng RP sa Miss Universe?Ako’y may halong pananaw ukol sa balitang ito ng basahin ni Ricky Lo ang opisyal na liham mula sa BPCI. Maaring ang ilan sa ating mga sumubaybay sa isyung ito ay naka-focus lamang sa puntong karapat dapat naman talaga si Bb. Raj at ang BPCI ang nagkamali sa kanilang naging naunang aksyon nang i-dethrone ang naturang beauty queen. Hindi maikakaila na marami ng sumawsaw sa petisyon, marami ng nagalit at kumwestiyon sa paraan ng pagpili ng BPCI sa mga kandidata sa una pa lamang at samu’t sari na ang pinukol, kesyo may isyu sa kulay, racism, pagiging hindi makatarungan, etc. Marami naring mga nakisakay sapagkat kung nasaan ang “masa”, naroon din sila, “taking advantage of the situation for their own motives but neither reaching a hand to help clear the situation.”Sa ganang akin, ang liham ay nagpapahiwatig ng hindi pagbawi sa kanilang naunang aksyon kundi ito’y isang “paghamon upang hukayin ang ugat”. Sapagkat, ang BPCI ay wala sa posisyon para ibigay ang linaw sa totoong estado ng nationalidad (citizenship) ni Ms. Raj. Kung kaya’t nais ko lamang pong ilahad sa diskusyon ang punto: Maaaring si Ms. Raj ay nasa kategorya ng Person of Indian Origin/Non-resident Indian (na maaring sa puntong ito’y hahalukayin din ang estado ng pagkamamayanan ng kanyang ama). Eh ano naman kung nabibilang siya rito? Ang nalalaman lang kasi natin ay Indian National ang kanyang ama ayon sa mga naging pahayag sa kanyang kampo. Subalit, kailangan kasing magkaroon ng “linaw” kung ano rin ang totoong estado ng pagkamamamayan ng kanyang ama upang maging malinaw kung ano nga ba ang magiging basehan ng mga kinaukulan sa kaso ni Ms. Raj. Maaaring sa imbestigasyon ay maungkat din ang estado kung papaano nakauwi ang kanyang ina noong mga nahuling panahon nasa Qatar ito. Lahat ng mga signipikong detalye rito ay lubhang napakahalaga sa imbestigasyon para ang mga kinaukulan ay mailahad ang “tamang legal na pahayag sa naturang isyu ng pagkamamayan ni Ms. Raj” at anu ano ang kanyang mga karapatan at pribilehiyong nakalahad ayon sa kanyang pagkamamayanan. Matatandaan natin na masalimuot ang sitwasyon ng mga batang ipinapanganak sa puntong maglalagay sa kanila sa pagiging “illegitimate”, at sa aking pananaw, napakasakit ang mga katotohanang ito (Ito ay realidad na nakaukol sa usaping batas). Kung matatandaan natin ang mga nabubuntis o nagkakaanak sa middle east na naipalabas sa balita o dokumentaryo, maiintindihan ninyo ang aking nais ipahayag.Ngunit, ang natitirang matibay na puntos kay Ms. Raj ay ang pagiging Pilipina ng kanyang ina (Subalit kung nakasal ang kanyang mga magulang ay maaring ito’y magdulot ng karagdagan pang aberya.). Samakatwid, maaring dito huhugutin ang lakas ng kanyang kaso lalung lalo na na si Ms. Raj ay lumaki at pinapatunayan ng marami ang kanyang paglaki sa Albay. Hindi kuwestyon ito. Subali’t maaring naging basehan ng kumplikasyon ng BPCI ang naunang parapo na aking binanggit kung kaya’t pinatitibay ang kanila noong naunang pahayag na, “misrepresentation” (base rin sa hindi magkakatugmang impormasyon sa birth records) na nagdulot sa desisyong dethronement. (Gusto kong linawin na ito’y sa aking analysis lamang at hindi ko inaari na ito ang opisyal na pahayag). Kung kaya’t nabanggit kong isa itong “hamon” sapagkat sa pamamagitan ng pagkuha ng pasaporte maaaring mabungkal ang mga isyung yaon at ang legal na pahayag mula sa mga autoridad ay ang siya lamang makakapag-alis ng ating mga pagdududa. Ang nakakabahala nga lamang, ay kung ang kalalabasan nito ay magpapalakas sa posisyon ng BPCI na tama ang kanilang naging naunang desisyon. At ang kanilang sulat, ay isa lamang mekanismo upang hamunin ang posisyon ni Ms. Raj sa kanyang hinaing. Mula sa nakikita ng marami, ang paglabas ng opisyal na pahayag ng BPCI ay pagpapakita na sila ang nagkamali. Pero kung susumain at iintindihin, ang sulat ay pagbibigay-daan sa direksyon kay Ms. Raj upang bungkalin ang mga katotohanan sa bahagi ng kanyang pagkatao. Hindi ito kwestyon kung siya ay karapat-dapat na delegado ng RP. At nawa, ang BPCI ay balasahin/baguhin ang kanilang mga pamantayan ng hindi nalalagay sa kahihiyan/alanganin ang ating mga dilag na ang nais lamang ay itayo ang karangalan ng ating bansa sa pamamagitan ng mga patimpalak ng kagandahan na sa huli’y buong bansa ang siyang makikinabang.


Thursday, March 25, 2010

Tuition Fee Increase

Patuloy ang pagpapahirap sa mga estudyante dahil sa mga nakaambang resulta ng pagtaas ng matrikula sa mga paaralan sa Pilipinas. Hindi lamang ang PUP ang may ganitong sitwasyon sa ating bansa. Habang patuloy ang komersyalisasyon ng Edukasyon sa Pilipinas at hindi pagtutok ng mga kinauukulan, lalung lalo na ang gobyerno sa kalidad ng Edukasyon; nananatiling biktima ang mga kabataang Pilipino, ang kanilang mga magulang o mga nagpapaaral sa panganib na maidudulot nito sa kanilang kinabukasan. Ang PUP, bagama't may mga organisasyong tumatayong mata at boses sa naturang mga hinaing ng mga estudyante ay maaring mauwi lamang sa wala ang kanilang mga pinaglalaban kung hindi mareresolba sa pamamagitan ng dialogo o matinong pag-uusap upang mailahad ang mga isyung kaakibat nito kasama na ang agarang resolusyon. Paano na lamang ang ibang mga paaralan na walang organisadong liderato ng mga estudyante? Mananatiling busal ang mga kanilang mga bibig sa mga ganitong usapin at patuloy ang mga ganitong klase ng paglabag ng mga namamahala ng kani kanilang mga paaralan. Hindi rin bago ang naturang usapin sa mga ilang paaralang may mga student council ngunit ang kanilang liderato ay PAPET ng kanilang school administration. Oo, inuuna ang pampisikal na hitsura ng paarala, maaring mabuti nga sa imahe nito at makaakit ng iba pang mga mageenrol subalit pinunan ba nila ang mga kakulangan sa mga pangangailangan sa pagtuturo at mga importanteng gamit para itaas ang kalidad ng edukasyon?

Hindi na dapat mauwi sa marahas na demonstrasyon ang mga estudyante ngunit nakakapanggalaiti ang kawalan ng tainga ng mga taong nasa CHED na ibalik ang naturang usaping sa mga school administration ng PUP na ayon sa mga militanteng estudyante ay hindi handa sa pakikinig at bagkus hindi tapat sa kanilang mga tinuran para resolbahin ang naturang usapin.

Nawa'y hindi ganito ang klase ng pamamalakad ng mga ibang school administrators. Dapat sila maging handa at tapat sa estudyante sapagkat ang huli ang mga nakikinabang sa mga teorya at mahahalagang balangkas ng aralin na kanilang itinuturo. Kung ganito man lang ang sistema, marahil tama nga si Osyo na lahat ng mga tagapagturo sa paaralan ay sinungaling simula't sapol pa.

Thursday, August 6, 2009

ANG ELEKSYON AT (kita ng) MEDIA

Bagama’t hindi nako aktibo sa sirkulasyon ng pang-estudyanteng publikasyon, hindi ko naman ipinipikit ang aking mga mata at mga sensitibong bahagi ng aking pandamdam sa ating lipunan sa kabila ng mga ugong ugong na balitang destabilisasyon at mga pakana na lumpigin ang kasulukuyang rehimen.

Oo’t malapit na ang naturang eleksyon, mga sampung buwan na lamang kung tutuusin. Ang MEDIA ay tutok din sa mga usaping pampulitika at tila baga nasa radar na ang mga pinipisil na kandidato sa pagkapangulo. Nakakairita kung tutuusin lalo pa’t kung pinapag-usapan ang “makinarya”- hindi ba ninyo pansin na parang bugok na itlog ang mga taga-mainstream MEDIA ukol sa paglalagay ng tunay na balita at pagpapasahimpapawid ng mga “isyu” na kung sana ay magsisilbing gabay sa bawat mamamayan sa pagtimbang ng katwiran at pagtuklas sa katotohanan.

Tila baga, mas mahalaga na ang “pagpasok ng salapi mula sa mga kita ng advertising” at nabahiran na ng nakakakuliting mantsa ang totoong paninindigan ng bawat MEDIA entity na kotohan ang mga taong nasa hapag ng mga anunsyong ito. Oo’t may kanya kanyang pakulo na “special coverage” ukol sa paparating na eleksyon at sa mga posibilidad na mga maaring maging pangulo ng bansa. Ngunit, ang mga kritikal na analysis ng mga “pangyayari” ay tila ba nakapako sa mga usaping napagsawaan na ng mga senador pagka’t pasong paso na ang balita para maiangat pa ang kanilang mga ratings sa national surveys. Kawawang mamamayan na pinaikut-ikot lamang para tutukan ang live coverage ng mga harapang pambabalahura sa ating dignidad bilang Pilipino at manipulasyon upang igawad ang sisi sa mga tao, listahan ng mga tauhan hanggang mauwi na naman sa wala ang hustisyang hinihingi at kasagutan para sa katotohanan. Hindi ba’t ganito rin ang tila circus na usapin ukol sa mga Marcoses?

Nakakainip, nakakabitin at nakakabinging katahimikan na may anas parin mula sa tangkang pagsasabago ng ating Saligang Batas Naroroon parin ang mga agam-agam ng madla… pagkat sa katatapos lamang na SONA ay hindi “tinuldukan”, ang noon sana ay pagkakataong sagutin ang nakakabahalang katanungan. At bakit ngaba tutuldukan ni PGMA kung ito ang magpaparaos sa kanyang motibo at uhaw sa matinding kapangyarihan? Kung meron sanang dapat idiin sa mga walang kabuhay buhay na leksyon sa klasrum ay ang pagpapaliwanag sa mga isyung totoo- ang katotohanan na ang bansang Pilipinas ay nasa Asya, na ang Pilipinas ay hindi lamang Kristianong bansa, na ang Pilipinas ay inaangkin ng mga makapangyarihang gumawa ng mga kasulatan at dokumento sa kabila ng diklarasyon ng kalayaan at pagdanak ng dugo ng mga itinuring na bayani at mga sinauna na naniniwala sa “batas ng kalikasan”…

Wednesday, March 25, 2009

Tuition Fee Hike



Nakakainis hindi ba? The CHED does cha-cha over their stand on schools who are requesting some tuition fee hike amidst the economic slowdown that the Philippines is on (Economic slowdown, not recession according to Winnie Monsod). Ang masaklap pa nito, maraming mga paaralan sa bansa ang abuso sa kanilang deregulated status na kesyo hindi na sila sakop ng CHED moratoriums eh halabira na silang gawin ang gusto nila at the expense of the "kawawang" parents (na nagkakanda-kuba na sa tuyot na sakahan na pagmamay-ari ng iba). Marami ding hanep ang sakripisyo, tigil-aral kasi hindi na kayang tustusan. Pero hindi kailangan masadlak nalang sa ganitong sitwasyon. Kung talagang magaling ka, puwede kang magbanat ng buto at labanan ang sistemang dulot ng kawalanghiyaan ng mga ilang paaralan, ang kakitiran ng mga utak ng mga nasa sangay ng pagbalangkas ng mga polisiya sa Edukasyon at iba pang awtoridad. Utak niyo amag!

Worse, karamihan ng mga estudyante ay feeling! Wala lang sa kanila ang mga aspetong ito bagkus mas inintindi pa ang pagliit ng kanilang kupit mula sa kanilang ibabayad sanang tuition fee sa kanilang paaralan para matustusan lamang ang kanilang luho: bisyong alak, babae, drugs, yosi, textmates, computer games, atbpa. (Huwag ka, totoo ito... nakatira ako sa community na maraming nagpapaboarding kaya alam ko ang huwisyo ng maraaming estudyante.). Imbes na mag-aral ng mabuti para kapag naka-top eh makadiscount or ma-exempt sa exam ng maging proud naman ang parents, hayun naroon sila sa kanto kanto ng Mormon's Church patext-text at pabaske-basketball... Hay buhay! Mabuti na lamang ay walang tuition fee hike sa LC. Pero hanggang kailan? Ano naman ang mga masasakripisyong services? Hindi naman ito magic magic para ignorin ang needs ng school para sa isang de-kalidad na Edukasyon at para sa mga empleyado nito. Pero saludo ako sa LC, katulad din ng ilang schools sa Dagupan sapagkat kasama nila ang parents na tumitiklop sa panahon ng krisis pang-ekonomiya na nararanasan ngayon. Matatandaan na hindi lamang sa taong ito nagkaroon ng "No tuition Fee Hike" sa LC kundi nagkaroon din ng ilang payment scheme sa naturang paaralan kagaya ng O down payment, enrol now pay later, etc.

Kaya mga estudyang pulpol... Huwag na kayong mag-aral kung hindi niyo kayang ayusin ang buhay niyo. Kung mahal niyo ang pamilya niyo; Makisama kayo sa pagtitipid. Nag-imbestiga na ba kayo kung nagmemeryenda ang nanay o kaya tatay niyo, may maiabot lang na datung na siyang kakaltasan niyo lang sa bandang huli? Kaya pala walang naglalakas-loob sa inyo para salungatin at ipaglaban ang karapatan sa school kasi karamihan mismong mga estudyante lalu na ang mga lider lideran, mga nagsisimula sa mababang uri ng corruption... ang "pagkupit" sa tuition fee. At ano ang susunod na mangyayari? "Infection", na magdudulot ng "chronic" na sakit na matindi pa sa TB na tatama sa inyong buong pagkatao at magpapahirap sa buong bansang Pilipinas. At pagkatapos, maninisi kayo ng iba? What a lame excuse!

Hay buhay... gising gising! Makibahagi sa pagtiklop, hindi lang school ang dapat gumawa ng paraan. Kayo din. Nakita niyo naba ang mga estudyyante ng DMMMSU? Maraming naglalakad hindi ba? I-divert ang ilang energy para makatipid. Gamitin ang utak hindi ang utak sa ibaba... turn off the TV when the freak shows are there, watch programs that matters. Hindi yung mga programang nagpro-promote ng hindi matalino at realistikong pakikipagrelasyon, "marami na pong tao sa Pilipinas buhay ng mga artista parin ang pinoproblema..."

Tuesday, March 17, 2009

5 Ways to Survive College

First of all, gusto ko lang mag-apologize kay Jenny for the late reply of her email. Gusto ko man sagutin lahat ng emails mula sa mga students ng Lorma Colleges, hindi ko naman kaya ang multitasking. Right now, I am bound to fly in Dhaka, Bangladesh to check on this University in which I intend to pursue a crash course in business.

The email question is, "How to survive College?". Since, Jenny (not her real name) mentioned that she is pursuing a BS Nursing. I was relieved that somehow I can relate
my experiences when I was still a student.

Nursing is not an easy course and it is in fact one of the expensive courses in the country today. Some may totally disagree but majority of the programs may even have the same financial quotations as if you're studying Medicine in a private institution. I would not mention any schools in that instance since this article is not about the cost of such course. Yet, I presume Jenny 's parents have really planned for her education since the choice was mutually decided by her and her parents. Meaning, as she wrote, "Umupo kaming tatlo ni mama at papa sa dining table para pag-usapan ang gastos after researching which College in La Union will be the best for me.". Since her Dad is an OFW, majority of the remittances ay napupunta sa kanyang College Education basically her mom sticked to the planned budget. That's pretty impressive because not all parents stick to any budgeting and Jenny stressed that it was effective since she would pay her tuition fee on required time.

The problem appeared when the dollar went down and worse, nagkaroon ng problem ang Dad niya sa work. So she continued her email on what are the possible/ available options that she could survive in College, should stopping for one semester a good option?

I took a deep breath and I went to visit Lorma's website to check on any good news because I was also moved by some news that most schools are also increasing the tuition fees due to the global economic crisis.

I am relieved that Lorma will not have a tuition fee increase and this is a good news for Jenny and the rest of the students. Or else, some would have transfer to another cheaper nursing schools in La Union and may have to undergo another form of adjustment/s.

Adjustments in taking the same course and with the environment may have different impacts to a College student. Kung tutuusin, kapag na-kick out ka, expected na may impact yan sa self esteem mo. Lalo kapag ang peers mo ay naroon, pursuing the course and you felt being left behind. On another point, if you are transfering because of financial problems, halos ganoon din ang impact sa isang student and certainly getting back on track is a crucial stage.

So to help Jenny ease her problems, dahil nga hindi pa siya decided if she will transfer or not; here are some of the survival tips.

1. Scholarships and discounts. Maraming hindi ito napapansin pero andaming scholarship option sa LC. Visit, lorma.edu.ph to know more about this or simply, visit Mrs. Melba C. Ano, Dean of Student Affairs to find out if you are qualified for any of the scholarships. If you are good with academics, meron ding discounts depending on your grades, meron ding discounts if you have relatives working in the company (Lorma schools, hospital), meron ding discounts if you have siblings (I'm not sure if this is still followed but ask the business office about it) at higit sa lahat, be an active member of an accredited school organization in Lorma because they have discounts sa tuition fees upon approval of the org's adviser and the College Director. Some of the most notable orgs are: the Lorma Highlights, SML, Lorma Dance Troupe...

2. Volunteer and be a working student.- There are postings for volunteers usually for some offices in the College. If maluwag naman ang schedule mo, you can make arrangements with it. Usually top sa list na nagpapa-volunteer/intern for a clerical work ang Library, Guidance Office, Registrar. Yet, kung gusto mo naman ng iba pa, I would suggest you to express your intention in writing sa Lorma Foundation, MIS or even in the hospital. This way, you can make arrangements for certain fees and you will be entitled for a work experience also while rendering volunteer work.

There are some establishments in San Fernando area that hires students like food chains, burger stands, and other services. I would suggest you to secure some necessary papers (NBI, barangay clearance and other stuff, it's also a good experience since you'll be doing the same processes after College and mahahasa pa ang interpersonal skills mo.). I also suggest to choose a work that is "decent" (hindi naman yung pang-club thing, siguro naman gets...) and something that you will learn for future application of your chosen field.

Is network marketing a good option?

I have mixed opinions to this because one of our professors in College was "makapal ang mukha" in introducing his networking business while we were having and after our class. It is unethical to do it in class because student-teacher may have to deal with conflicts of interests in the academic environment. It is not bad to be a network marketer. I am also engaged to this but you have to research first before joining and assess if you are capable with the terms of the networking system. Baka naman maabala ang schedule mo, you'll get exhausted and mabaon kapa sa utang. Keep your options open and be nice in declining if you wish not to when solicited by your professor.

3. Shared expenses.- I have been an advocate of this while in College. Gustong gusto ko ang group work kaya kung may projects sa mga subjects, Always suggest for group works. Yun nga lang may ups and downs din ito because you cannot expect everyone to really work on their assigned task dahil iba iba naman ang group dynamics. On the other hand, kung kelangan ng photo documentations, kelangan yung may mga kaklaseng may efficient na camera ang gamitin (good thing if everyone has a good camera phone), for paper works- siguro you have to do away from the Malls kasi mas mahal po ang school supplies nila doon (may mga mura option but same good quality along supermarkets), computer rentals is a no no (make a written request sa Internet room duly endorsed by your professor and Dean to make special arrangements kung hindi kayo makasingit), printing naman sa school is cheap but edit your work thoroughly before printing. If there are excesses in your supplies, assign a classmate to be the custodian (piliin naman yung nasa malapit ang boarding house) just in case kailangan niyo ulit gamitin ang pentel pens, bond papers for future projects.

If it's a big project like case studies, kelangan may listahan, keep all receipts para hindi akusahan na ibinulsa ang excess.

Another thing that can be shared in terms of expenses ay food, pamasahe (mostly sa DMMMSU area eh nakikita ko, naglalakad nalang ang students papuntang bayan, mainit but it's also an exercise.), boarding house (if there is a boarding house that has a lower rent but it has good amenities and safe, why not?). These are among the things I could say na puwedeng "shared". Ang problema lang minsan sa food ay kung mas matakaw ang isang contributor at nagdadala pa siya ng sabit like "syota" or barkada, sira ang budget so be specific to this when you decide with your peers.

4. Plan for the summer and semesters to come. -I had a good experience when I approached Prof. Pacita Apilado when she assessed my transcript of records. So, find a mentor to deal with your academic issues. If you feel like you want to take a subject in advanced, look for some of your classmates who wanted to "open" it, seek the advice or endorsement of the Dean for the Registrar to act on your problem. Do not leave pre-requisites and minor subjects behind. Lastly, when you're given a project, avoid cramming...

5. Sacrifices. - Of course, you are in College to Study and expected to finish the course with flying colors and with dignity. Kaya, huwag ng kupitan ang parents or tell lies about what you have to be needing na hindi naman. Wag na bumulakbol at magbisyo. I'm talking about some extra money to buy luxuries like clothing also (usually branded at mamahalin pa yung iba). I remember one classmate who is not ashamed that he "arbored" a uniform from a previous roommate because the latter is graduating. Some of my classmates also were good at "arboring" books, extra school supplies, notes from their roommates. I would not say you would do it na sobrang "OA" but there are some practicalities out there. Be assertive. If you can't buy brand new books, seek for used ones, if you can't buy fashionable clothing for now, work for it or find a better option at the "wagwagan". I tell you, there's nothing wrong about being "jologs" to that effect. Sir Ever even boasted he joined a fad and he was surprised to buy a designer pouch at wagwagan. Going back to books and manuals, you can advocate your classmates not to spend much on these if there is a viable reason. Be united, be a leader. My batch did not have a yearbook because majority of my section then were united and they fought for their rights at that time. Ikaw ba naman ang lapitan ng isang classmate saying, "Madi kam pay nakalako ti irik my friend. Tal-talaga." Anya ngay ti ubraem nu sika ti LEADER?

To end this 5-point Survival for College. (Which will be followed by more...) I hope Jenny would be enlightened and will have a good decision in staying and finishing her course in LC.

Wednesday, November 19, 2008

LORMA Polls Oct . 9, 2008



Sasagutin ko lang ang Lorma Polls nung October 9, 2008 for my own sanity...

On Intramurals 2008.

Pageant-oriented parin ang LC Intramurals. Sana dagdagan ang safety para sa cheerdance competition. Sana repasuhin na ng SML ang sports program ng College and make use of the full potentialities of professionals who know the ins and outs of sporting. Why not seek professional guidanc3e from Dr. Pedro Patacsil?

On milk scare.

Paso na ang topic na ito. While lipana ulit ang mga commercial ads ng gatas at mga produktong nasama sa listahan ng mga "alleged" na melamine sa ingredients ng mga ito, will it change the fact that more mothers are still neglecting the benefits of "breast feeding" for their children up to 2 years old. This is a challenge to student nurses, "are you good enough to be part of that breast-feeding campaign while pa-bungee bungee lang ang ilan sa mga community-health nursing activities?". No offense but if you're gonna upload youtube entries sana naman yung may kabuluhan to make a different impression of what community health nursing is all about. Is this the ill-effect of that gross transportation expenses in which the College has not yet addressed to date?

Course na i-offer ng lorma.

I don't think LC should open another course when it neglects the other departments to achieve their full potentials. I would suggest that LC should keep track of the nursing program (more hands-on and modalities) and hire more competent clinical instructors who are really dedicated to the profession (di basta yung nagsasabing "CI nalang ako...") Imagine the impact of how this less empowered individuals contagiously pass unto the student nurses. I don't think it's time for LC to open other courses. For what reason? Experimentation? Have they conducted feasibility studies on this? How about the rest of the paramedical courses? Puro nursing nalang ba? The IT and Ab department? I think it's about time to review on how to make the other courses progress. Neglect nalang ba ang pagbili ng gamit nila just because they have a low population on their enrolments? C'mon, where's the spirit?

ang pinakamagaling na instructor sa lorma

My best yet the worse is dead. Tama, yung English teacher namin dati na si Mrs. Rufina Depalco who was principal then of LCSSHS. Sana gawan siya ng pagkilala. The best instructors are the ones who left the school with a heavy heart simply because they hold unto their principles...

ano ang reklamo mo? hinaing o ano mang suhestiyon sa kahit anong bagay na may kinalaman sa lorma.

Marami. Yet, the crusade just goes on. Hindi kelangan hilain ang pangalan ng school because of these. Pero sana, mabuksan ang gate para sa mas mahusay na LC para sa estudyanteng nangangarap at lumalaban sa mabilis pa sa alas kwatrong pagbabago.

Tuesday, November 4, 2008

Titser Titser EDUKHA-lay!


Kelan ba nakialam ang mga guro sa school patungkol sa mga karapatan ng mga estudyante para ipaglaban ang pagbalasa sa mga panuntunan ng Kolehiyo? Mangilan ngilan ang pawang laway meron lamang sila in the guise of a so-called kunwaring pakikisimpatya. There you have it guys, they don't care whether you fail or not. They don't. Meron pasimpleng papikit nga maglagay ng grade sa di deserving pumasa eh. Next thing you know, they're out in the street eating fish balls together. Aaaw so sweet! Why would they care? There are just some people who want to keep their jobs in the long run. Mga hinayupak na deadma! Ayaw pagamit ang facility ng school kasi may SOP na dapat sundin. ERR, eh sasabak ng contest ang kahabag habag na estudyante, ni pamasahe hindi siya pinondohan ng kumag na edukador! Aminin man nila o hindi, ang employees association nila ay burak- it does not have any significance. Puro payaso ang mga lider lideran dun. Projects nila bulok! Kaya pati mga org ng students, sunod sa uso. Does it change employer-employee relations. Kupal! They just make sure the president is under their dictatorship para walang "rally", walang collective bargaining. So burak is that puppet organization to the extent that they can't even unite in solidarity to come up with "just compensations" sa mga naghihingalong guro. No wonder kung anu-ano nalang krimen ang nagagawa ng ilang guro from emotionally torturing their students, selling their MLM, suggesting a book to buy in exchange for commissions, halla from eload to va-jj nadamay na. Take it for example the faculty from the a department who teaches in all the rest of the college. Sa pamasahe nalang laking dusa na when if fact they should be entitled for a transportation allowance. Grabe taas na ng presyo ng gasolina at pitchi pitchi lamang ang mga rollback ng mga kumag na petroleum companies na yan pero heto si mam at sir, super tiyaga kahit namamaos ang boses para hindi lamang ma-late sa klase. Oo, suwail nga kasi may checker ano? May surveillance camera pa ang ilan. Those capitalists monsters! Heheh, buti sana kung per hour ang bayaran. Yung iba nga night differential nila "coke at lugaw" from a graveyard canteen. Eeew! Don't they be given a chance to cut that stress? Do you think they too should be entitled to be late for humanitarian reasons? (Shungak namang Igme to, pati pagiging late ng empleyado kinukunsinte. ) Di nga, kasi si mam may sakit sa puso eh di kayang akyatin ang ganung kataas na kuwarto gayong hindi naman puwedeng lipat ng ibang kuwarto ng basta basta kung wala namang iba pang rekititos sa admin. (Diyaskeng Igme, pati comfort ng mga titser inintinde eh may karapatan naman silang mag-terror at mambagsak ng estudyante, di ba? ) Oo nga no tukmol. Pano naman ang mga titser na talagang hina-harass ang mga estudyante para lang matsansingan nila? Oo nga, titser bang matatawag yun? Ano yun? Langaw pare! Isang maitim at malaki't mabahong bangaw! Wala akong homophobia pare, pero don't you think foul naman yung himas himasin ka while taking the academically challenging exams or you get to be called for a few minutes after dismissal for that indecent proposal. Impakto talaga pare! This is a nightmare pero pano nga ba iwasan ang ganoong may matinding pagnanasang Bangaw?
Maging mabuting estudyante. Mabuti in the sense na walang late, walang absent, pulido ang lahat ng requirement at mag-aral ng mabuti para walang black-hole para masabit sa tukso para makapasa lang later on. (Eh Igme pano kung too late na?") Eh di bagsak at kung bagsak ka, wag ka ng magpawis para hanapin yang Bangaw na yan. Ang bangaw, sensors lang meron yan, walang human brain. Bangaw nga eh! Repeat mo nalang at malas kung sa kanya ka na naman natapat. Olats kung hindi kapa matuto pre. (Igme, eh habulin talaga ako ng mga Charing, hindi ko rin alam eh.) Wag ka kasi masyadong mag-gym kasi patok ang macho p're, eh. Magpanggap ka kayang ka-pederasyon din? Yan kasi sabi ng friend ko na kasama sa circle, basta malaki kasi katawan p're... (Igme, ano pa tip?) Argh, antokers nako pre. Next time ulit!

Thursday, October 9, 2008

Does the School Matters?


I visited my old old school's website and I'm surprised to find an ongoing argument via the LH message board. It has been there for a while, the argument was posted by an unknown person claiming to be a Luisian. It was a funny ass I guess but as he keeps on bugging the site for Lormanians to react (not even sure if they are from LC); it arouses claims on the superiority of two rival schools who are totally different in terms of the standard of Education that it provides its students. Popularity-wise, Lorma and SLC do share their own domains but to tackle on its "superiority" without making concrete points as to what areas are mere immature quarrels that is not even viable as a Debate proposition. The LH blog is not even the proper forum to post such pronouncements as it lacks that kind of feature. Why the absence of such forum? Is this part of the transition from a threat? I know jalm might react on this because way-back few months ago, he did a little contribution in coming up with an amateur discussion forum that lacked support from the LH staff. There was even fear as we chat, is that due to censorship issues? Personally, I admire people like jalm because he is a proof of a student who seeks answers to variable questions and issues concerning them. However, we could not be sure how long his determination could hold him up and others; or simply he is just a representative of so many youth who are bored by this existing Educational Systems in most schools in the country.

Going back to the question, "Does the School Matters?" I would have to qualify my answer with a "yes" because it is a learned social behavior that is relevant to most Asians - it is in Education that uplifts the individual to interact from one social agency to another. An individual begins interaction within the Family through his parents and the school is usually the second agency that he interacts with. Education plays a crucial part in "career path" and certain elements within the school are influential factors in a man's self-esteem and ability to survive in each niche. Remember, Obama attended Harvard and it is within Harvard that he has expound his political views crossing from a least passive role in Chicago to now, the ultimate path of his career as the new US president. I would say that the school matters because that agency should have a "simulation" of the actual world up there but I think most schools stagnate because instead of moving forward as society progresses from agriculture to industry, it makes a significant picture that indeed it has a difficulty in adopting to such vicious change. The late Gov. Justo O. Orros rationalized that the "Philippines is taking its time" when confronted with a question as to why Malaysia and other rice-producing country in Asia are far progressive well in fact they trained from the Philippines via IRRI? The politician had that rationalization which stuck into my head for years in one of the events in LC. I was struck by the response of laxity and I bet those who listened have their own opinion. (Why would LC have such laxity on choosing such speakers? What are their guidelines?) I am not against politicians speaking in schools but how good are these "figures" in motivating students? The school matters because the student is supposed to take his first liberal step outside of his own family circle. I would affirm Dr. Emilio Joven's little chat while we were assisting him in a minor operation commenting on "Why would student still be accompanied by their parents in the enrollment process? Aren't they old enough to make decisions?" He has a point there, was it because of a certain level of "mistrust" that the parents are so rigid in entrusting their money or was it the over-protectiveness or fear of most mothers that they felt the need to accompany their children all the time from filling up those enrollment forms, doing the talking for their children at the Dean's office or Registrar. There are many implications of such unnoticed harmful effects of over-protectiveness. On the other hand, a "student" begins to "cheat" based on outside variables. His vulnerability is a result of so many laxities, within the family itself and yes, the schools are not addressing such laxities because some are just too concerned about getting the cash and providing a sound-to-be-good service disguising as Best Quality to be sold. Like what Inday said in her earlier testimonials about that Champion detergent commercial, that you have to pay... School matters because the school is supposed to be the first battle ground to exercise your freedom. It is saddening to realize that most schools are "underachiever" of so many things, that they could not facilitate to preach what they revised in their new directions. No matter how authorities would "revise and put a tag on a commodity if the content is still the same, fortification will fail (just like what happened with FIT, it did not replace water to wash our vegetables and fruits.)". You want to know where your money goes? Don't look at the new buildings, not the facilities... look at the heart of the institution- the teachers. They are significant determinants of the power of quality Education. The question is, how long will the teachers remain "passive"? Are the students ready to learn?

Tuesday, August 19, 2008

To a Married man or the Bachelor?


Cecelgay: There are poelple says married man are a good lover than a bachelor because married man knows how to show his care, love and gives his best effort to his woman.....
>Sorry to all bachelors in mylot but i will agree on that, married man are more showy than bacholrs, married man are not afraid to show thier feeling... while most of bachelors that i know doesnt really care how thier girlfriend feel, they are busy in so many things... and sometimes they are busy in hunting another girl....
Peace to all bachelors, that is just my view... what is yours?

Manunulat: Married man is not afraid to show their affection because being into a relationship with him with a single person boosts his self-esteem, that despite he's married... he can still be attractive and can enjoy what a single guy would have. On the other hand, they could be good lovers in the aspect that they have already enough experience in committed relationships like that and committed relationships oftentimes have a higher degree of communication. I don't think being married gives a guarantee that he is a good lover. There is something wrong in the marriage that is why a man resort to illicit affair like that. On the other hand, singles often are not that affectionate because each have a degree of priority/ies that are not solely on their girlfriends. And yes, some are busy hunting on another girl because there is no commitment but there are singles who could stick to one woman. It's just a matter of how singles view their freedom.

Do boys mature sooner too?


SViswan: My almost 8 year old (his birthday is in two weeks) behaves like a teenager and it's driving me crazy. He was a lovely child(and still is) but the temper tantrums and the 'not fair' (which I didn't expect till he was into his teens have started. He is irresponsible with his things and I just didn't know how to handle him (never had this problem earlier). Yesterday, I was reading a Reader's digest article on sleep patterns and his fits the teenager's sleep pattern and I suddenly could understand a bit of what he was going through.
Though I've always felt my son skipped an age (we never went through the 'terrible twos' and always had a child who was mature for his age), I didn't think the 'teenage years' would be here sooner.
But coming to think of it, girls are maturing at a faster pace now than a few years back. Could that be possible with boys too? Could that be what my son is going through? I tried to talk to my husband to find out what boys go through when they mature....but he's been of no help.
Can anyone explain this to me and help me handle my wonderful son? He's really skilled in different areas and a wonderful child. It's only the tantrums and the irresponsible behaviour I cannot stand because it's so unlike him. If it was my younger son doing it when he grows I wouldn't be surprised. But coming from my older one, I just don't know what to do!

Manunulat:
It is generally perceived that girls mature earlier because their physical development seems to speed up. In puberty for example, they would develop their breasts or physical changes are more noticeable than in boys. Growth and development is a very significant matter in parenting but always remember that there are so many factors that are directly or indirectly affect growth and development. Nutrition for example is most attributed to quality of growth. Growth basically talks about physical aspect while Development basically is to maturity. These two go hand in hand.
When a child reaches 3 to six years old, they assert themselves more frequently by planning activities, make up games and initiate activities with others. If these opportunities are present, the child will develop a sense of initiative and sense of security in their ability to lead others and make decisions. If the tendency is squelched by parents by criticism and control, the child will develop a sense of Guilt making him a nuisance, a follower, lacking Initiative.
Your 8 year old is not yet a teenager so you might wanna drop your apprehensions to that sleep pattern issue that you read on teenagers; but I am not pointing that sleep is not important to your growing child. Your child falls to Erikson's psychosocial development which is Industry vs. Inferiority. This stage refers to 6 years old to puberty. Puberty is what we call the stage when a child enters the adolescence period. Going back to Industry vs. Inferiority. Your child is beginning to develop a sense of pride in their accomplishments. They initiate projects, see them through completion, and they feel good about this achievements. This is more exemplified in school. That's why, teachers play an increased role in child development. So if you're concerned to this aspect and want to find out how your child is doing in this area, you should ask your child's teacher on this. If children are encouraged and reinforced in their Initiative, they begin to feel industrious and feel confident in their ability to achieve goals. I don't think that temper tantrums and your child's mentioning of not fair a manifestation of his being irresponsible. Encourage your child for more initiatives. Define his role in the home. Don't expect him to fix his room or stuff when you fail to demonstrate it. Remember, if you have 2 children... do not compare them because they are two separate individuals. If Initiative is not encouraged, if it is restricted by parents and teachers, the child begins to feel inferior doubting his own abilities and therefore may not reach his potentials. Listen to your child and don't take his verbal replies as tantrums or his actions as tantrums. A tantrum happens when a child lacks the verbal ability to convey his needs and wants. When he say it's not fair, explore his feelings in order to determine his thoughts. Then it is your duty to present choices that enables him to make decisions. If otherwise you think a certain aspect cannot be met, you should tell the truth and make valid explanations. Children look at parents as their models so be more demonstrative in certain projects at home that they might wanna be involved with. It is a very good thing that you talk things with your husband. Try to encourage your husband to go out with some activities with your kids. Husbands may not be aware but they are effective teachers in terms of many adventurous ideas like fishing, and other sports. Determining physical changes are important also, most significant changes in boys would be physical: height, weight, hair growth, changes in voice (which marks puberty), and of course other areas of development (changes in appearance). Since you mentioned that your child is skilled in many areas, explore his needs in these areas and encourage more Initiatives to this that allow him to participate and make decisions. Don't worry, it will be fine. You are a great mom, you are observing such things. Other moms don't care this much.

SViswan: Well, my son has always been mature for his age...and a friendly and social child. His teachers at school also encourage him and they do it openly. They give him the challenging projects and don't forget to mention that they are getting him to do it 'because they know he can'. I also spoke about my concerns to one of his teachers who has known him for 3 years and she agrees that she sees drastic changes and he's not the same boy we know. She even finds him distracted in class which is so unlike him. At school, he is encouraged to do everything he can and he is the kind of child who takes initiative to do things on his own. Even if it's a competition he knows nothing about...he will enter his name and then try to figure out what to do so that he can participate....which I see as a good quality. He loves to learn new stuff and is interested in almost everything and I never stop him from exploring his interests. In fact, my only worry was that he would be over-confident and feel that there was no area that he could fail at.
Both my kids are never compared and they are very different from each other...and that is why if this behaviour I see in my older one....was seen in my little one at the same age, I wouldn't be surprised.
But you might be right on the part where my older one lacks the vocabulary to explain what is going on in his mind and maybe that is what is coming out as his frustrations. I've always had open conversations with him (he talks to me more than my husband). He even came and told me how he feels when he sees the body parts of women and he was worried it was wrong. That's when it struck me that this is how boys going through puberty feel and the way he was physically growing...not just tall.
Anyways, I have started talking to him and even though he might not have the vocabulary to verbalise what is going on, I will try and figure out what it is.

Filipino Boxers minus Pacman


Luisito Espinosa is back in the country to train boxers. Alex John Banal lost in a title bout this month, certainly he will get up on his knees. There are more boxers who needs to climb some ladders to regain lost fights like Bobby Pacquiao. Here are the top ten boxers ranked with highest winning percentage according to PhilBoxing.com: Cisco Morales, Draian Francisco, Eusebio Baluarte, Milan Melindo, Nonito Donaire, Jr., Alex John Banal, Rey Labao, Mercito Gesta and Bernabe Conception.

While it is really disappointing when we see the Filipino boxers lost in their bouts, the main concern really is "How to make a greater fighter after that lost?". We hear stories of neglected fighters- they don't get really professional help after some injuries or so. We don't really have enough statistics to determine boxers who have been injured badly or died in the ring. It is really a risky sport and the authorities should look into this matter. I heard a comment in Banal's fight that Panama is also a boxing fanatic country like the Philippines. Gee, they really produce millions of Champions. Imagine the spirit they have! More so, there is also politics in boxing that we are not aware of. It's really part of the system. Most of Filipinos boxers are from grass root levels who came from disadvantaged families in provinces. I think, its not only the physique that matter since these fighters are already exposed to hard labor. There are many factors in making a Champion. I hope the amateurs could really get proper training and management. It's not the lack of equipment actually- we saw Pacman's old gym featured on TV... there's also what we call "so-called LUCK" but when the fighter becomes a national hero, being forgotten is undeniable. A fighter should also have good VISIONS.

Wednesday, August 13, 2008

PROSTITUITION



T
here has been some buzz over an alleged prostitution activity of LC BSN nursing students (basing from an alleged email that has been circulated, it also involved some other schools.). Opinions have been posted on the LH blog message board which as follows:

by kasyam apo:
yuck….
at take not jalm….
hindi lang po mga babae
kundi pati mga lalaki na din…. i have a friend na lalaki… third na sya ngayon dito sa lorma, nursing student sya… ang sabi sa mismong mga boarding house nila ginagawa yun..
i hoping sana next issue ng lormahighlights, maging bahagi po ito doon… thank you po

by Jalm
To kasyam apo:
yupz may nabalitaan na rin akong mga ganyan. mas malala pa yung iba kasi mismong mga doctors ang costumers nila. di naman pinangalanan ang mga nursing students na mga yun.

sana nga sa next issue meron na ito. para malaman na rin natin ang kanilang mga rason kung bakit nila ginagawa ito. nga pala kasyam apo kung gusto mo eh magregster ka sa forum site ng LH

by kasyam apo:
sana nga po.. mailathala po ito sa next issue
salamat po ulit…

by sabaw:
wag niyong ijudge ang other people malay niyo may rizon cla kung bakit ganun

by kasyam apo:
baka naman sabaw you’re of them…
walang lugar ang mga pokpok dito sa mundo..
sila pa nga ang sumisira sa isang pamilya eh…
at one more thing, bawal ang makiapid… so better quit in that bad habit or else… KNOCK! KNOCK! KNOCK!

by have mercy:
kasyam apo is right. malay mo baka maadik sila sa gingawa nila at magkaroon sila ng sakit. o di kaya ay magkakaso sila pagdinemanda ng kampo ng pamilya ang pagiging kabit nya. see………

by Igmedio Damian:
I don’t think that publishing the issue would change much as the city seems to be legalizing prostitution at some points. Jalm, nurse ka diba… u should be aware that local prostitutes are even entitled for medical check-ups sa city health. Don’t judge the person, you should point to the act. Tama si Sabaw at some points, may rason ang lahat ng bagay. Oprah even admitted to have been in that situation. Remember empathy Jalm. If you’re really concerned about these persons, bakit hindi niyo sila tulungan? Isa lang naman ang klaro diyan eh, they seem to have no other choice… give them another choice so that they can change. Payak na pag-usapan ang acts of prostitution… you should dig dipper. Kung may rason kung bakit napipilitan ang ibang cheerers (because they are failing academically); I’m sure may rason din ang mga alleged nursing prostitutes na yan.

by piz:to igmedio damian….may razon nga sila pero hindi naman nila iniisip kung ano yung mga negative or magiging bunga ng kanilang ginagawa… nakaksira sila ng pamilya… hindi mo kasi alam kung anong pakiramdam.. i admit ng dahil sa isang nursing student, nawala ang taty ko… iniwan kmai ng nanay namin at ngayon, 3 na lang kaming magkakapatid ang nabubhay dito sa mundo… mahirap yun.. sana wish ko lang maramdaman mo din ang nararamdaman ko, namin…

by jalm:Yupz may reason nga sila, pwedeng kulang na ang pangtuition nila. I know the feeling kasi scholar din ako hehehe. Pero I think prostitution is not the best solution to that problem. Pwedeng siya ang pinakamabilis na pwedeng kumita ng pera pero Nurse tayo eh, dapat imaintain natin ang “kaputian” ng ating uniform. May ibang paraan pa naman siguro para kumita ng extra income.
About sa medical check-ups sa city health, nakita ko yung mga pics at profile ng mga CSW at ang bata pa nung iba. At kung sakali mang maipublis ito, I think dalawa ang magiging result nito, first - pwedeng matauhan ang mga Nsg Students na ito at maghanap na lang ng ibang job and Secondly - pwedeng maencourage yung ibang Nsg Student para gawin din iyon knowing na di sila nag-iisa!

by jalm:to piz: nag-aaral ka pa rin ba? ang hirap naman ng situation mo ngayon. I got your point. At sana di na lumala pa ang problemang ito, sana ay magawan na ng solusyon.

by Igmedio Damian:To Piz: It must have been very difficult for you. I am not tolerating the act or even taking sides on the alleged people involved. Don’t prejudge as if I am insensitive. Dysfunctional nga ang society natin eh. Kaya napakadaling masira ang basic foundation which is family. To strengthen it is to find ways to understand the whereabouts of the components. You are speaking as to experience, I understand the rage but if we radically hang each suspected prostitute, will this world a better place to live in? I’ll give you a hypothetical question, are you blaming solely on the prostitute because of what had happened to your family? That is why you are reacting on that compulsion? In that case hindi pa nga handa lahat ng senses mo para makinig.

by Igmedio Damian:Jalm, tama ka sa puntong hindi nga solusyon ang prostitution. It will never will. Classical ngang example ito ng dysfunctional behavior. Kaya nga natin yan pinapag-aralan kung papano natin atakihin ang problema. Kaya dapat huwag kang maging OR nurse eh kasi mas magiging epektibo ka sa human to human interaction. More to say buddy, tama na maipublish ang prostitution issue pero dapat protektahan ang identities ng alleged people involved. Menor de edad nga eh. Matagal ng may ganito sa Lorma. May encounter na ring ganito si Jubilo noon (former dean). Ang punto lang, gaano kalawak ang jurisdiction ng school dito? Kung pagbabasehan mo yung Guidelines ng Nursing Department, wala ng laban ang mga ito kung tutuusin. Pero, Christian educational institution ang LC, alam mo ba kung ano ang meaning ng pagiging Christian? So to speak, responsibilidad din ng Lorma na palawigin pa ang kanilang kamay para maitama ang mga ito. To add, may batas tayo eh. Kung may reklamo sa mga ito, mag-file ng kaso. Kung tutuusin nga trial by publicity na itong ginagawa natin. Man, may human rights din sila.

post script: LH already published a topic related to the issue titled: Investigative Journalism... PLAZA: Sa Likod ng Liwanag written by Elmer dela Cruz (Filipino Literary Editor). Vol 27 issue 2 of LH magazine with a theme CAMPUS JOURNALISM TOWARDS A HUMANISTIC SOCIETY.

Monday, August 11, 2008

PGMA's basket


Amidst ailing popularity ratings delivered her one hour bland SONA in July 28, 2008. Activists and civil groups protested outside Batasang Pambansa accusing her of lies of the true picture of the country. Solons have a way to say support and not. The question is "How long can Filipinos hang-on with VAT?"

Saturday, August 2, 2008

CEGP Corner


Campus Press Freedom

Our caucuses on campus situation prove the glaring cases of press freedom violations (CPFVs) in every formation. One of the worst is the case of UPLB Perspective. Direct interference of the university’s high official in the selection process is alarming and enraging.

Other publications remain closed such as The National of National University of Pintig ng Diwa of the Philippine School for Business Administration-Quezon City. Regina, student publication of Assumption University in Pampanga, was closed due to ‘vulgar and immoral language.’

These attacks aim to blunt our opposition to anti-student policies and practices of school authorities. Repression exists where commercialization of education is intense. Still, the Campus Journalism Act of 1991 (RA 7079) is being used by the enemies of press freedom to suppress student papers. Its provision on non-mandatory collection of publication fee results to closure of many student newspapers. Even as the Guild has been calling for the scrapping of the flawed law, the government continues to implement it to our detriment.

To launch an all-out campaign for CPF, all formations must systematize documentation of violations. Ensure that every member-publication accomplish the CPF profile. Submit the accomplished profiles to the National Office in the soonest possible time. Publish regional/provincial report on the situation of the campus press.

In pursuance of our three demands, [Reopen all closed student publications; Establish student papers in schools; End all forms of CPFVs] every formation, especially the chapters, must identify campaign schools with worst cases of CPFVs. Update the N.O. of your specific plans and actions. Our local struggles on campuses must reap concrete gains. Education, propaganda and alliance works are vital.

Sponsor/Co-sponsor forums, alternative classes and other venues for discussing CPF, CJA of 1991 and other issues hounding the campus press. Our objective is to raise the awareness of the most number of students and people.

Particularize the conduct of our CPF Week on July 22-26 and our National Day of Action for Press Freedom on July 25, the Guild’s 71st anniversary. Inform us as soon as possible. We must unite the most number of students, press freedom and advocates and allies on this issue. We may launch a press conference as a kick-off for this campaign. Design broad and militant build-up activities for NDA. Our aim is to highlight our continuing struggle for press freedom vis-à-vis other democratic rights.

Tuition Hike

This is a hellish school year. Amidst the worsening economic crisis and increases in power and water rates and oil prices, many heartless capitalist educators managed to increase tuition. As a result, there has been an alarming trend of enrolment decline in many colleges and universities. Extended enrolment in many private educational institutions is a clear indication of a commercialized education. Those who cannot afford to pay high fees are compelled to transfer to schools with cheaper education or worse, to stop schooling.

If the Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo government were a bit considerate, it should have declared a moratorium on tuition hikes and other fee increases. This year, 376 private schools increased their tuition. The national average of said hikes is 12.33%, equivalent to P36.66 per unit.

Instead, it continues to implement Education Act of 1982—the culprit of deregulation tuition increases. Even its own toothless agency, Commission on High Education, conveniently uses the law as an alibi. It is high time we seriously call and work for the abolition of Education Act of 1982. There is a need to develop it as a tactical fight.

Meanwhile, the sorry state of state colleges and universities has never gone any better with the government’s meager budget for education. Like her ousted predecessor, Macapagal-Arroyo ‘encourages’ SCUs to be self-reliant (read: rely on income generating projects such as privatization of assets and services and tuition hikes). In fact, tuition increases in SCUs reach to as high as 100%. Merging, essentially closure of other SCUs, is rampant.

Release regional/provincial Campus Watch, our monitor of tuition hikes, violations to democratic rights and other anti-student policies. Encourage our publications to write features and investigative reports on the history of tuition hikes vis-à-vis decline in student population, exorbitant fee increases, low salary of faculty members and employees, etc.

Most importantly, our formations must strive to develop anti-tuition hike struggles in schools and win concrete gains.

On July 11, there will be a National You and Student Summit at Balagtas Hall, Polytechnic University of the Philippines, Sta. Mesa, Manila. Nearby provinces may end delegation. Other formations may launch similar indoor activities. Primary issues to be discussed in this year’s Summit include Economic Crisis vis-à-vis Rising Cost of Education, Education Act of 1982, Budget for Education and Miniaturization, among others.

Our demands: (1) Stop tuition increases; (2) Allocate higher subsidy to education; (3) Scrap Education Act of 1981; (4) Fight for a nationalistic, scientific and mass-oriented education.

Curriculum Revisions

Under the Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo regime, globalization in education continues to escalate. Besides merging the state colleges and universities and lower budget for education, curriculums are revised in adherence to the impositions of International Monetary Fund and World Bank.

In tertiary education, the general education program in the University of the Philippines has been altered. The Revitalized General Education Program (RGEP), masquerading as a liberal program, actually makes nationalism optional. By giving ‘freedom’ to students to choose their subjects, history and social sciences become mere options. Sooner or later, the scheme will be implemented in other state-run schools.

The Millennium Curriculum or Basic Education (BEC) for elementary and high school students prioritizes English, Math, Filipino and Science. All other subjects are lumped together in one subject, Makabayan. At young age, Filipino youth will have their history forgotten, their creativity and skills dulled. Such abrupt and absurd curriculum revision has sown confusion among teachers and students.

Both programs replenish the colonial character of the Philippine educational system. Both aim at molding the Filipino youth into cheap, ‘globally competitive’ labor force for multinational and transnational corporations.

We must strive to expose and oppose these. We may link up with progressive teachers union and associations.

NSTP

The National Services Training Program (NSTP) is even worse than the ROTC as it requires women students to undergo the same nauseating, senseless program of fascist orientation. The NSTP is an insulting response to the students’ overwhelming demand to abolish ROTC.

We must continue to expose and oppose this and call for the scrapping of the NSTP. In particular, we may write investigative articles on the corrupt and violent practices of ROTC officials and intelligence work carried out against progressive student organizations and individuals.

US Interventions

The US and Philippine governments are talking about the extension and widening of the scope of Balikatan exercises, approval of the Mutual Logistics Support Agreement and the participation of US troops in actual combat operations. The MLSA would transform this country into a virtual US military zone.

We must intensify efforts in opposing such blatant military intervention. We must ensure in-depth discussion regarding the issue. Include the topic imperialism in every discussion. Use creative forms of propaganda such as film showing, exhibit, concert, cultural night, etc.

Strengthen/Establish Anti-Imperialist Movement (AIM) of the Youth or any similar alliance against US military intervention in schools and communities.

All information are encouraged to respond to the National Youth Protest to Balikatan on July 4. plan other activities for this issue.

Triple Whammy

As the Gloria-Macapagal-Arroyo regime implements its wages- freeze policy, it tolerates capitalists to increase power rates, water rates and oil prices. Forced by the decrease in her popularity rating, Ms. Macapagal-Arroyo merely pays lip service to the people on the issue of Purchased Power Adjustment (PPA). As a patroness of the deregulation and privatization, she connives with the prize sector in exploiting further the people.

All formations must respond to these economic issues. We must participate and may initiate protest actions regarding these. We may reach out to local associations in communities.


Wednesday, July 30, 2008

EVAT, Pahirap na Naman


Batasang Pambansa, Manila- Detractors of President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo took turns in criticizing the 57-minute State of the Nation Address (SONA), which was filled with explanations of how eVAT will help the Philippines in coping with global economic crisis.

Senator Edgardo Angara, said the subsidies from e-VAT "though good, are not sustainable."

Activist lawyers, the Alternative Law Groups (ALG)- "was a very long defensive statement for e-VAT and a poor attempt at presenting success stories in various parts of the country." while the Integrated Bar of the Philippines (IBP) in doubt due to unrealistic presentation of data and added that it was more of a political statement.

Bagong Alyansang Makabayan (Bayan) disapproved- "spoken by someone who seemed to be from another planet and detached from reality."

Bayan Muna Rep. Teodoro Casiño added that Mrs Arroyo failed to articulate the aspirations of poor Filipinos in her latest SONA.

Bayan Secretary General, Renato Reyes said that it was "rediculous" and that eVAT is anti-people.

Leftist partylist representatives also criticized the SONA and then again, the people failed to hear the reforms they wanted from the government.

Anakpawis Rep. Rafael Mariano said his group was disappointed because the President did not tackle the P125 wage hike; the P3,000 salary increase for government workers; and the junking of the Oil Deregulation Law and the Electric Power Industry Reform Act.

*The VAT Reform Law gives the President the power to increase the VAT rate to 12 percent if (1) VAT collection-to-gross domestic product ratio for 2005 exceeds 2.8 percent or (2) if the national government deficit-to-GDP ratio for 2005 exceeds 1.5 percent.


Full text, State of the Nation Address (SONA) 2008 by President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo.


STATE OF THE NATION ADDRESS OF PRESIDENT GLORIA MACAPAGAL-ARROYO DURING THE 2ND REGULAR SESSION OF THE 14TH CONGRESS OF THE REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES, 28 July 2008

Thank you, Speaker Nograles. Senate President Villar. Senators and Representatives. Vice President de Castro, President Ramos, Chief Justice Puno, members of the diplomatic corps, ladies and gentlemen:

I address you today at a crucial moment in world history.

Just a few months ago, we ended 2007 with the strongest economic growth in a generation. Inflation was low, the peso strong and a million new jobs were created. We were all looking to a better, brighter future.

Because tough choices were made, kumikilos na ang bayan sa wakas. Malapit na sana tayo sa pagbalanse ng budget. We were retiring debts in great amounts, reducing the drag on our country's development, habang namumuhunan sa taong bayan.

Biglang-bigla, nabaligtad ang ekonomiya ng mundo. Ang pagtalon ng presyo ng langis at pagkain ay nagbunsod ng pandaigdigan krisis, the worst since the Great Depression and the end of World War II. Some blame speculators moving billions of dollars from subprime mortgages to commodities like fuel and food. Others point of the very real surge in demand as millions of Chinese and Indians move up to the middle class.

Whatever the reasons, we are on a roller coaster ride of oil price hikes, high food prices and looming economic recession in the US and other markets. Uncertainty has moved like a terrible tsunami around the globe, wiping away gains, erasing progress.

This is a complex time that defies simple and easy solutions. For starters, it is hard to identify villains, unlike in the 1997 financial crisis. Everyone seems to be a victim, rich countries and poor, though certainly some can take more punishment than others.

To address these global challenges, we must go on building and buttressing bridges to allies around the world: to bring in the rice to feed our people, investments to create jobs; and to keep the peace and maintain stability in our country and the rest of the world. Yet even as we reach out to those who need, and who may need us, we strive for greater self-reliance.

Because tough choices were made, the global crisis did not catch us helpless and unprepared. Through foresight, grit and political will, we built a shield around our country that has slowed down and somewhat softened the worst effects of the global crisis. We have the money to care for our people and pay for food when there are shortages; for fuel despite price spikes.

Neither we nor anyone else in the world expected this day to come so soon but we prepared for it. For the guts not to flinch in the face of tough choices, I thank God. For the wisdom to recognize how needed you are, I thank, you Congress. For footing the bill, I thank the taxpayers.

The result has been, on the one hand, ito ang nakasalba sa bayan; and, on the other, more unpopularity for myself in the opinion polls. Yet, even unfriendly polls show self-rated poverty down to its 20-year low in 2007.

My responsibility as President is to take care to solve the problems we are facing now and to provide a vision and direction for how our nation should advance in the future.

Many in this great hall live privileged lives and exert great influence in public affairs. I am accessible to you, but I spend time every day with the underprivileged and under represented who cannot get a grip on their lives in the daily, all-consuming struggle to make ends meet.

Nag-aalala ako para sa naka-aawang maybahay na pasan ang pananagutan para sa buong pamilya. Nag-aalala ako para sa magsasakang nasa unang hanay ng pambansang produksyon ng pagkain ngunit nagsisikap pakanin ang pamilya. I care for hardworking students soon to graduate and wanting to see hope of good job and a career prospect here at home.

Nag-aalala ako para sa 41-year old na padre de pamilya na di araw-araw ang trabaho, at nag-aabala sa asawa at tatlong anak, at dapat bigyan ng higit pang pagkakakitaan at dangal. I care for our teachers who gave the greatest gift we ever received – a good education – still trying to pass on the same gift to succeeding generations. I care for our OFWs, famed for their skill, integrity and untiring labor, who send home their pay as the only way to touch loved ones so far away. Nagpupugay ako ngayon sa kanilang mga karaniwang Pilipino.

My critics say this is fiction, along with other facts and figures I cite today. I call it heroism though they don't need our praise. Each is already a hero to those who matter most, their families.

I said this is a global crisis where everyone is a victim. But only few can afford to avoid, or pay to delay, the worst effects.

Many more have nothing to protect them from the immediate blunt force trauma of the global crisis. Tulad ninyo, nag-aalala ako para sa kanila. Ito ang mga taong bayan na dapat samahan natin. Not only because of their sacrifices for our country but because they are our countrymen.

How do we solve these many complex challenges?

Sa kanilang kalagayan, the answer must be special care and attention in this great hour of need.

First, we must have a targeted strategy with set of precise prescriptions to ease the price challenges we are facing.

Second, food self-sufficiency; less energy dependence; greater self-reliance in our attitude as a people and in our posture as a nation.

Third, short-term relief cannot be at the expense of long term reforms. These reforms will benefit not just the next generation of Filipinos, but the next President as well.

Napakahalaga ang Value Added Tax sa pagharap sa mga hamong ito.

Itong programa ang sagot sa mga problemang namana natin.

Una, mabawasan ang ating mga utang and shore up our fiscal independence.

Pangalawa, higit na pamumuhunan para mamamayan at imprastraktura.

Pangatlo, sapat na pondo para sa mga programang pangmasa.

Thus, the infrastructure links programmed for the our poorest provinces like Northern Samar: Lao-ang-Lapinig-Arteche, right now ay maputik, San Isidro-Lope de Vega; the rehabilitation of Maharlika in Samar.

Take VAT away and you and I abdicate our responsibility as leaders and pull the rug from under our present and future progress, which may be compromised by the global crisis.

Lalong lumakas ang tiwala ng mga investor dahil sa VAT. Mula P56.50 kada dolyar, lumakas ang piso hanggang P40.20 bago bumalik sa P44 dahil sa mga pabigat ng pangdaigdigang ekonomiya. Kung alisin ang VAT, hihina ang kumpiyansa ng negosyo, lalong tataas ang interes, lalong bababa ang piso, lalong mamahal ang bilihin.

Kapag ibinasura ang VAT sa langis at kuryente, ang mas makikinabang ay ang mga may kaya na kumukonsumo ng 84% ng langis at 90% ng kuryente habang mas masasaktan ang mahihirap na mawawalan ng P80 billion para sa mga programang pinopondohan ngayon ng VAT. Take away VAT and we strip our people of the means to ride out the world food and energy crisis.

We have come too far and made too many sacrifices to turn back now on fiscal reforms. Leadership is not about doing the first easy thing that comes to mind; it is about doing what is necessary, however hard.

The government has persevered, without flip-flops, in its much-criticized but irreplaceable policies, including oil and power VAT and oil deregulation.

Patuloy na gagamitin ng pamahalaan ang lumalago nating yaman upang tulungan ang mga pamilyang naghihirap sa taas ng bilihin at hampas ng bagyo, habang nagpupundar upang sanggahan ang bayan sa mga krisis sa hinaharap.

Para sa mga namamasada at namamasahe sa dyip, sinusugpo natin ang kotong at colorum upang mapataas ang kita ng mga tsuper. Si Federico Alvarez kumikita ng P200 a day sa kaniyang rutang Cubao-Rosario. Tinaas ito ng anti-kotong, anti-colorum ngayon P500 na ang kita niya. Iyan ang paraan kung paano napananatili ang dagdag-pasahe sa piso lamang. Halaga lang ng isang text.

Texting is a way of life. I asked the telecoms to cut the cost of messages between networks. They responded. It is now down to 50 centavos.

Noong Hunyo, nagpalabas tayo ng apat na bilyong piso mula sa VAT sa langis—dalawang bilyong pambayad ng koryente ng apat na milyong mahihirap, isang bilyon para college scholarship o pautang sa 70,000 na estudyanteng maralita; kalahating bilyong pautang upang palitan ng mas matipid na LPG, CNG o biofuel ang motor ng libu-libong jeepney; at kalahating bilyong pampalit sa fluorescent sa mga pampublikong lugar.

Kung mapapalitan ng fluorescent ang lahat ng bumbilya, makatitipid tayo ng lampas P2 billion.

Sa sunod na katas ng VAT, may P1 billion na pambayad ng kuryente ng mahihirap; kalahating bilyon para sa matatandang di sakop ng SSS o GSIS; kalahating bilyong kapital para sa pamilya ng mga namamasada; kalahating bilyon upang mapataas ang kakayahan at equipment ng mga munting ospital sa mga lalawigan. At para sa mga kalamidad, angkop na halaga.

We released P1 billion for the victims of typhoon Frank. We support a supplemental Western Visayas calamity budget from VAT proceeds, as a tribute to the likes of Rodney Berdin, age 13, of Barangay Rombang, Belison, Antique, who saved his mother, brother and sister from the raging waters of Sibalom River.

Mula sa buwang ito, wala nang income tax ang sumusweldo ng P200,000 o mas mababa sa isang taon – P12 billion na bawas-buwis para sa maralita at middle class. Maraming salamat, Congress.

Ngayong may P32 na commercial rice, natugunan na natin ang problema sa pagkain sa kasalukuyan. Nagtagumpay tayo dahil sa pagtutulungan ng buong bayan sa pagsasaka, bantay-presyo at paghihigpit sa price manipulation, sa masipag na pamumuno ni Artie Yap.

Sa mga LGU at religious groups na tumutulong dalhin ang NFA rice sa mahihirap, maraming salamat sa inyo.

Dahil sa subsidy, NFA rice is among the region's cheapest. While we can take some comfort that our situation is better than many other nations, there is no substitute for solving the problem of rice and fuel here at home. In doing so, let us be honest and clear eyed – there has been a fundamental shift in global economics. The price of food and fuel will likely remain high. Nothing will be easy; the government cannot solve these problems over night. But, we can work to ease the near-term pain while investing in long-term solutions.

Since 2001, new irrigation systems for 146,000 hectares, including Malmar in Maguindanao and North Cotabato, Lower Agusan, Casecnan and Aulo in Nueva Ecija, Abulog-Apayao in Cagayan and Apayao, Addalam in Quirino and Isabela, among others, and the restoration of old systems on another 980,000 hectares have increased our nation's irrigated land to a historic 1.5 million hectares.

Edwin Bandila, 48 years old, of Ugalingan, Carmen, North Cotabato, cultivated one hectare and harvested 35 cavans. Thirteen years na ginawa iyong Malmar. In my first State of the Nation Address, sabi ko kung hindi matapos iyon sa Setyembre ay kakanselahin ko ang kontrata, papapasukin ko ang engineering brigade, natapos nila. With Malamar, now he cultivates five hectares and produces 97 cavans per hectare. Mabuhay, Edwin! VAT will complete the San Roque-Agno River project.

The Land Bank has quadrupled loans for farmers and fisherfolk. That is fact not fiction. Check it. For more effective credit utilization, I instructed DA to revitalize farmers cooperatives.

We are providing seeds at subsidized prices to help our farmers.

Incremental Malampaya national revenues of P4 billion will go to our rice self-sufficiency program.

Rice production since 2000 increased an average of 4.07% a year, twice the population growth rate. By promoting natural planning and female education, we have curbed population growth to 2.04% during our administration, down from the 2.36 in the 1990's, when artificial birth control was pushed. Our campaign spreads awareness of responsible parenthood regarding birth spacing. Long years of pushing contraceptives made it synonymous to family planning. Therefore informed choice should mean letting more couples, who are mostly Catholics, know about natural family planning.

From 1978 to 1981, nag-export tayo ng bigas. Hindi tumagal. But let's not be too hard on ourselves. Panahon pa ng Kastila bumibili na tayo ng bigas sa labas. While we may know how to grow rice well, topography doesn't always cooperate.

Nature did not gift us with a mighty Mekong like Thailand and Vietnam, with their vast and naturally fertile plains. Nature instead put our islands ahead of our neighbours in the path of typhoons from the Pacific. So, we import 10% of the rice we consume.

To meet the challenge of today, we will feed our people now, not later, and help them get through these hard times. To meet the challenges of tomorrow, we must become more self-reliant, self-sufficient and independent, relying on ourselves more than on the world.

Now we come to the future of agrarian reform.

There are those who say it is a failure, that our rice importations prove it. There are those who say it is a success—if only because anything is better than nothing. Indeed, people are happier owning the land they work, no matter what the difficulties.

Sa SONA noong 2001, sinabi ko, bawat taon, mamamahagi tayo ng dalawang daang libong ektarya sa reporma sa lupa: 100,000 hectares of private farmland and 100,000 of public farmland, including ancestral domains. Di hamak mahigit sa target ang naipamahagi natin sa nakaraang pitong taon: 854,000 hectares of private farmland, 797,000 of public farmland, and Certificates of Ancestral Domain for 525,000 hectares. Including, over a 100,000 hectares for Bugkalots in Quirino, Aurora, and Nueva Vizcaya. After the release of their CADT, Rosario Camma, Bugkalot chieftain, and now mayor of Nagtipunan, helped his 15,000-member tribe develop irrigation, plant vegetables and corn and achieve food sufficiency. Mabuhay, Chief!

Agrarian reform should not merely subdivide misery, it must raise living standards. Ownership raises the farmer from his but productivity will keep him on his feet.

Sinimula ng aking ama ang land reform noong 1963. Upang mabuo ito, the extension of CARP with reforms is top priority. I will continue to do all I can for the rural as well as urban poor. Ayaw natin na paglaya ng tenant sa landlord, mapapasa-ilalim naman sa usurero. Former tenants must be empowered to become agribusinessmen by allowing their land to be used as collateral.

Dapat mapalaya ng reporma sa lupa ang magsasaka sa pagiging alipin sa iba. Dapat bigyan ang magsasaka ng dangal bilang taong malaya at di hawak ninuman. We must curb the recklessness that gives land without the means to make it productive and bites off more than beneficiaries can chew.

At the same time, I want the rackets out of agrarian reform: the threats to take and therefore undervalue land, the conspiracies to overvalue it.

Be with me on this. There must be a path where justice and progress converge. Let us find it before Christmas. Dapat nating linisin ang landas para sa mga ibig magpursige sa pagsasaka, taglay ang pananalig na ang lupa ay sasagip sa atin sa huli kung gamitin natin ito nang maayos.

Along with massive rice production, we are cutting costs through more efficient transport. For our farm-to-market roads, we released P6 billion in 2007.

On our nautical highways. RORO boats carried 33 million metric tons of cargo and 31 million passengers in 2007. We have built 39 RORO ports during our administration, 12 more are slated to start within the next two years. In 2003, we inaugurated the Western Nautical Highway from Batangas through Mindoro, Panay and Negros to Mindanao. This year we launched the Central Nautical Highway from Bicol mainland, through Masbate, Cebu, Bohol and Camiguin to Mindanao mainland. These developments strengthen our competitiveness.

Leading multinational company Nestle cut transport costs and offset higher milk prices abroad. Salamat, RORO. Transport costs have become so reasonable for bakeries like Gardenia, a loaf of its bread in Iloilo is priced the same as in Laguna and Manila. Salamat muli sa RORO.

To the many LGUs who have stopped collecting fees from cargo vehicles, maraming, maraming salamat.

We are repaving airports that are useful for agriculture, like Zamboanga City Airport.

Producing rice and moving it cheaper addresses the supply side of our rice needs. On the demand side, we are boosting the people's buying power.

Ginagawa nating labor-intensive ang paggawa at pag-ayos ng kalsada at patubig. Noong SONA ng 2001, naglunsad tayo sa NCR ng patrabaho para sa 20,000 na out of school youth, na tinawag OYSTER. Ngayon, mahigit 20,000 ang ineempleyo ng OYSTER sa buong bansa. In disaster-stricken areas, we have a cash-for-work program.

In training, 7.74 million took technical and vocational courses over the last seven years, double the number in the previous 14 years. In 2007 alone, 1.7 million graduated. Among them are Jessica Barlomento now in Hanjin as supply officer, Shenve Catana, Marie Grace Comendador, and Marlyn Tusi, lady welders, congratulations.

In microfinance, loans have reached P102 billion or 30 times more than the P3 billion we started with in 2001, with a 98% repayment record, congratulations! Major lenders include the Land Bank with P69 billion, the Peoples' Credit and Finance Corporation P8 billion, the National Livelihood Support Fund P3 billion, DBP P1 billion and the DSWD's SEA-K P800 million. For partnering with us to unleash the entrepreneurial spirit, thank you, Go Negosyo and Joey Concepcion.

Upland development benefits farmers through agro-forestry initiatives. Rubber is especially strong in Zamboanga Sibugay and North Cotabato. Victoria Mindoro, 56 years old, used to earn P5,000 a month as farmer and factory worker. Now she owns 10 hectares in the Goodyear Agrarian Reform Community in Kabasalan, Zamboanga Sibugay, she earns P10,000 a week. With one hectare, Pedro and Concordia Faviolas of Makilala, North Cotabato, they sent their six children to college, bought two more hectares, and earn P15,000 a month. Congratulations!

Jatropha estates are starting in 900 hectares in and around Tamlang Valley in Negros Oriental; 200 in CamSur; 300 in GenSan, 500 in Fort Magsaysay near the Cordero Dam and 700 in Samar, among others.

In our 2006 SONA, our food baskets were identified as North Luzon and Mindanao.

The sad irony of Mindanao as food basket is that it has some of the highest hunger in our nation. It has large fields of high productivity, yet also six of our ten poorest provinces.

The prime reason is the endless Mindanao conflict. A comprehensive peace has eluded us for half a century. But last night, differences on the tough issue of ancestral domain were resolved. Yes, there are political dynamics among the people of Mindanao. Let us sort them out with the utmost sobriety, patience and restraint. I ask Congress to act on the legislative and political reforms that will lead to a just and lasting peace during our term of office.

The demands of decency and compassion urge dialogue. Better talk than fight, if nothing of sovereign value is anyway lost. Dialogue has achieved more than confrontation in many parts of the world. This was the message of the recent World Conference in Madrid organized by the King of Saudi Arabia, and the universal message of the Pope in Sydney.

Pope Benedict's encyclical Deus Caritas Est reminds us: "There will always be situations of material need where help in the form of concrete love for neighbour is indispensable."

Pinagsasama-sama natin ang mga programa ng DSWD, DOH, GSIS, SSS at iba pang lumalaban sa kahirapan sa isang National Social Welfare Program para proteksyonan ang pinaka-mahihirap mula sa pandaigdigang krisis, and to help those whose earnings are limited by illness, disability, loss of job, age and so on—through livelihood projects, microfinance, skills and technology transfer, emergency and temporary employment, pension funds, food aid and cash subsidies, child nutrition and adult health care, medical missions, salary loans, insurance, housing programs, educational and other savings schemes, and now cheaper medicine—Thanks to Congress.

The World Bank says that in Brazil, the income of the poorest 10% has grown 9% per year versus the 3% for the higher income levels due in large part to their family stipend program linking welfare checks to school attendance. We have introduced a similar program, Pantawid Pamilya.

Employers have funded the two increases in SSS benefits since 2005. Thank you, employers for paying the premiums.

GSIS pensions have been indexed to inflation and have increased every year since 2001. Its salary loan availments have increased from two months equivalent to 10 months, the highest of any system public or private—while repayments have been stretched out.

Pag-Ibig housing loans increased from P3.82 billion in 2001 to P22.6 billion in 2007. This year it experienced an 84% increase in the first four months alone. Super heating na. Dapat dagdagan ng GSIS at buksan muli ng SSS ang pautang sa pabahay. I ask Congress to pass a bill allowing SSS to do housing loans beyond the present 10% limitation.

Bago ako naging Pangulo, isa't kalahating milyong maralita lamang ang may health insurance. Noong 2001, sabi natin, dadagdagan pa ng kalahating milyon. Sa taong iyon, mahigit isang milyon ang nabigyan natin. Ngayon, 65 milyong Pilipino na ang may health insurance, mahigit doble ng 2000, kasama ang labinlimang milyong maralita. Philhealth has paid P100 billion for hospitalization. The indigent beneficiaries largely come from West and Central Visayas, Central Luzon, and Ilocos. Patuloy nating palalawakin itong napaka-importanted programa, lalo na sa Tawi-Tawi, Zambo Norte, Maguindanao, Apayao, Dinagat, Lanao Sur, Northern Samar, Masbate, Abra and Misamis Occidental. Lalo na sa kanilang mga magsasaka at mangingisda.

In these provinces and in Agusan Sur, Kalinga, Surigao Sur and calamity-stricken areas, we will launch a massive school feeding program at P10 per child every school day.

Bukod sa libreng edukasyon sa elementarya at high school, nadoble ang pondo para sa mga college scholarships, while private high school scholarship funds from the government have quadrupled.

I have started reforming and clustering the programs of the DepEd, CHED and TESDA.

As with fiscal and food challenges, the global energy crunch demands better and more focused resource mobilization, conservation and management.

Government agencies are reducing their energy and fuel bills by 10%, emulating Texas Instruments and Philippine Stock Exchange who did it last year. Congratulations, Justice Vitug and Francis Lim.

To reduce power system losses, we count on government regulators and also on EPIRA amendments.

We are successful in increasing energy self-sufficiency—56%, the highest in our history. We promote natural gas and biofuel; geothermal fields, among the world's largest; windmills like those in Ilocos and Batanes; and the solar cells lighting many communities in Mindanao. The new Galoc oil field can produce 17,000-22,000 barrels per day, 1/12 of our crude consumption.

The Renewable Energy Bill has passed the House. Thank you, Congressmen.

Our costly commodity imports like oil and rice should be offset by hard commodities exports like primary products, and soft ones like tourism and cyberservices, at which only India beats us.

Our P 350 million training partnership with the private sector should qualify 60,000 for call centers, medical transcription, animation and software development, which have a projected demand of one million workers generating $13 billion by 2010.

International finance agrees with our progress. Credit rating agencies have kept their positive or stable outlook on the country. Our world competitiveness ranking rose five notches. Congratulations to us.

We are sticking to, and widening, the fiscal reforms that have earned us their respect.

To our investors, thank you for your valuable role in our development. I invite you to invest not only in factories and services, but in profitable infrastructure, following the formula for the Tarlac-Pangasinan-La Union Expressway.

I ask business and civil society to continue to work for a socially equitable, economically viable balance of interests. Mining companies should ensure that host communities benefit substantively from their investments, and with no environmental damage from operations.

Our administration enacted the Solid Waste Management Act, Wildlife Act, Protection of Plant Varieties, Clean Water Act, Biofuels Act and various laws declaring protected areas.

For reforestation, for next year we have budgeted P2 billion. Not only do forests enhance the beauty of the land, they mitigate climate change, a key factor in increasing the frequency and intensity of typhoons and costing the country 0.5% of the GDP.

We have set up over 100 marine and fish sanctuaries since 2001. In the whaleshark sanctuary of Donsol, Sorsogon, Alan Amanse, 40-year-old college undergraduate and father of two, was earning P100 a day from fishing and driving a tricycle. Now as whaleshark-watching officer, he is earns P1,000 a day, ten times his former income.

For clean water, so important to health, there is P500 million this year and P1.5 billion for next year.

From just one sanitary landfill in 2001, we now have 21, with another 18 in the works.

We launched the Zero Basura Olympics to clear our communities of trash. Rather than more money, all that is needed is for each citizen to keep home and workplace clean, and for garbage officials to stop squabbling.

Our investments also include essential ways to strengthen our institutions of governance in order to fight the decades-old scourge of corruption. I will continue to fight this battle every single day. While others are happy with headlines through accusation without evidence and privilege speeches without accountability, we have allocated more than P3 billion – the largest anti-graft fund in our history – for real evidence gathering and vigorous prosecution.

From its dismal past record, the Ombudsman's conviction rate has increased 500%. Lifestyle checks, never seriously implemented before our time, have led to the dismissal and/or criminal prosecution of dozens of corrupt officials.

I recently met with the Millennium Challenge Corporation, a US agency that provides grants to countries based on governance. They have commended our gains, contributed P1 billion to our fight against graft, and declared us eligible for more grants. Thank you!

Last September, we created the Procurement Transparency Group in the DBM and linked it with business, academe, and the Church, to deter or catch anomalies in government contracts.

On my instruction, the BIR and Customs established similar government-civil society tie-ups for information gathering and tax evasion and smuggling monitoring.

More advanced corruption practices require a commensurate advances in legislative responses. Colleagues in Congress, we need a more stringent Anti-Graft Act.

Sa pagmahal ng bilihin, hirap na ang mamimili – tapos, dadayain pa. Dapat itong mahinto. Hinihiling ko sa Kongreso na magpasa ng Consumer Bill of Rights laban sa price gouging, false advertising at iba pang gawain kontra sa mamimili.

I call on all our government workers at the national and local levels to be more responsive and accountable to the people. Panahon ito ng pagsubok. Kung saan kayang tumulong at dapat tumulong ang pamahalaan, we must be there with a helping hand. Where government can contribute nothing useful, stay away. Let's be more helpful, more courteous, more quick.

Kaakibat ng ating mga adhikain ang tuloy na pagkalinga sa kapakanan ng bawat Pilipino. Iisa ang ating pangarap – maunlad at mapayapang lipunan, kung saan ang magandang kinabukasan ay hindi pangarap lamang, bagkus natutupad.

Sama-sama tayo sa tungkuling ito. May papel na gagampanan ang bawat mamamayan, negosyante, pinunong bayan at simbahan, sampu ng mga nasa lalawigan.

We are three branches but one government. We have our disagreements; we each have hopes, and ambitions that drive and divide us, be they personal, ethnic, religious and cultural. But we are one nation with one fate.

As your President, I care too much about this nation to let anyone stand in the way of our people's wellbeing. Hindi ko papayagang humadlang ang sinuman sa pag-unlad at pagsagana ng taong bayan. I will let no one – and no one's political plans – threaten our nation's survival.

Our country and our people have never failed to be there for us. We must be there for them now.

Maraming salamat. Magandang hapon sa inyong lahat.